Indian Removal Act Essay

In 1791, the Cherokee Nation was allocated land in Georgia during a treaty with the U.S. In 1828, whites wanted to reclaim this land non only if for settlement purposes, however because of the discovery of gold. President capital of disseminated sclerosis and the U.S Congress passed a policy of Indian removal for all lands east of the Mississippi River this was known as The Indian Removal Act of 1830. As Georgia tried to reclaim this land, the Cherokee protested and took their facial expression to the U.S dogmatic Court, known as Worcester vs. Georgia. The act was instituted to authorize the Native Americans to exit air jacket. Native tribes included Choctaw, Creek, Cherokee, Chickasaw, and Seminole. While some tribes agreed to move west, many an(prenominal) refused. The Native Americans resisted with great force as well as the Cherokee Indians universe a significant part of the disagreement with the arbitrary Court and Jackson. The Supreme Court favored the Cherokee Natio ns calling it unconstitutional, which caused controversy between Georgia officials. In turn, the Georgia officials with the support of Jackson led to a forced defect in 1838 with the removal of all Cherokee Indians known as The Trail of Tears. This display is also known to the Cherokees as The Trail Where They Cried, because approximately 4,000 died. federal official troops were given orders to remove 15,000 Cherokee people to their parvenue home in Indian grunge, today known as Oklahoma. This removal violated the Supreme Courts Decision. The repercussions of this removal led to many deaths ofNative Americans, not only from the force of removal, but from disease, starvation and the cold during their transition to their new home west of the Mississippi. Poverty of many relocated Indians lasted close to light speed historic period. The resources they gained while living in the land that they were stripped from, not only led to this poverty, but the livelihood of many natives wer e broken. International treaties were broken because of Jacksons decision to go against the Supreme Court. It took over 30 years to removal all native tribes west.The Seminoles refused to leave calling the Act unjust. This resulted in the Second Seminole war lasting 7 years from 1835-1842. Jackson pass millions of dollars during his administration for this to succeed. By the end of his presidency, Jackson had signed into law near seventy removal treaties, the result of which was to move nearly 50,000 eastern Indians to Indian Territorydefined as the region belonging to the United States west of the Mississippi River but excluding the states of Missouri and Iowa as well as the Territory of Arkansasand open millions of acres of rich land east of the Mississippi to white settlers (U.S. Department of State, 2014). While some including the natives view this Act and unconstitutional to the treaties in which were implemented, others view this as a necessity to continue to flip the gover nment prosper. Many natives lost their lives. America is what it is today because of the mast amount of treaties and Acts displace upon us by our historical leaders. Although this Act went against the rights of settlers, domestic and international shell out may not be what it is today if this was not forced by the powers of the Jackson administration. This takes us to the controversy of moral character and rights vs. the prosperity of the American people. Politics and economic infrastructure should be based upon both unassailable moral character as well as the implementation of governing body laws to ensure our prosperity as a nation.ReferencesMurrin, J., Johnson, P., McPherson, J., Fahs, A., Gerstle, G., 2011. Liberty, Equality, Power A muniment of the American People. Fifth Edition. Wadsworth Cengage Learning Boston, MAU.S. Department of State chest of the Historian, 2014. Indian Treaties and The Removal act of 1830. Retrieved from https//history.state.gov/milestones/1830-18 60/indian-treaties