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Tuesday, March 12, 2019

Compare and contrast mesopotamia and egypt Essay

Both Mesopotamia and Egypt break different universal views, which then unnatural their culture. The Tigris and Euphrates rivers of Mesopotamia have unpredictable overflow patterns. This affected their view of the universe because the inability to prepare for floods leads the Mesopotamians to believe that the orb was harsh and unforgiving. In contrast, the predictable, opportune floods of the Egyptian Nile led to a organized religion in supernatural powers. These polar opposite views also were seen in and affected the religious opinions of the hereafter. Due to the accounts Gilgamesh, a hero in an Egyptian epic, the afterlife is seen in a terrorizing light, whereas Mesopotamians looked forward to it. A huge division in these Middle Eastern civilizations cultures were the formation of urbanization, and class governing bodys. In Mesopotamia, a structured 3-part class system was developed, along with Hammurabis faithfulness Code.The top class included land owning males and artisa ns, as well as royals and warriors. The middle class contained dependent people attached to land, and at the come home was slaves employed for domestic work. Also the freedoms and some rights of women were lost around the encourage millennium. In Egypt, there too were classes, yet they werent as apply and structured. Woman were held at a higher standard here because they werent secluded in the process of urbanization and class structure, like they were in Mesopotamia.Economically, both regions participated in trade that was under state control, and their frugal addition was related to commerce. Although, Mesopotamia relied solely on imports, while Egypt had an import export system within its region along the Nile. Mesopotamia was very poor in resources. In contrast, Egypt was well endowed with resources, yet practiced isolationism, which made global economic trade through commerce impossible.

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