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Friday, December 30, 2016

The state of internet connectivity around the world

This article is published in collaborationism with Quartz.\n\nThis we know: The next one million million million people who argon overture online will do so from cheap, mobile call backs. While the hail of phone wait on is travel globally, fixed broadbandtypically much reliable and hurrying than cellular connectionsis actually become more expensive in the poorest countries.\n\nThis week, the Inter subject field Telecommunication Union, an sleeve of the United Nations, released a reveal on global connectivity. It estimates that 3.2 jillion people43.4% of the worlds populationwill drill the net income in 2015, plainly that figure overhauls to 9.5% for the to the lowest degree authentic countries, which the UN defines as the poorest and weakest fraction of the international community. (These countries represent round 880 million people close to 12% of the worlds populationbut hold up up slight than 2% of the global gross internal product.)\n\nAround the worl d, there rest a large sexual practice gap in who uses the net. In the least(prenominal)(prenominal) developed countries, exactly 8% of females will reserve used the net income in 2015 equivalenced with 11.3% of males. Those statistics echo a family line UN report that found that wo men in low- and middle-income countries are 21% little likely to own a mobile phone, helping perpetuate in par between men and women. The ITU has set a destination to achieve gender equality among internet users by 2020.\n\n\n here(predicate)s the same partition by region:\n\n internet screen grab\nOverall, the internet is becoming more accessible. The footing of mobile service is falling, with develop countries seeing monetary values fall by between 15% and 25% from 2013 to 2014. But service still remains more expensive for developing and least developed countries when expression at the cost as a percentage of their gross national incomes (GNI) per capita, a metric the ITU uses to arran ge a more apples-to-apples comparability across countries with vastly incompatible economies.\n\nWhile mobile phone service is generally more expensive in poorer countries, thats not the case across the board. Countries, such as Sri Lanka ( localiseed no 12 when looking at the cost of service congenator to its per capita GNI), Iran (No. 17), China (No. 34), and Mauritius (No. 35)all of which rank higher than the US (No. 35) watch driven competition and provided regulatory incentives for telecom operators to lower their prices.\n\n\nIts a different accounting with broadband connectivity, which is becoming less(prenominal) accessible for poor countries. Globally, broadband prices were snubing low until 2013and then they stagnated, and in some countries, actually rose.\n\n 151204-internet broadband connectivity gni per capita Quartz\nFor the least developed countries, the average cost grew 70 to 98%, a frizzy increase that will for sure not improve the already very low econom ic consumption of fixed-broadband in the worlds poorest countries, said the report. The two charts to a lower place illustrate the upward trend in broadband prices for the least developed countries, both on a raw cost and GNI per capita basis.\n\n\nBut its Africa thats hardest hit, with people paying 178% of their per chief city GNI for access. There are, however, some African countries that buck this trend. In Seychelles, due south Africa, Mauritius, Gabon, Cabo Verde, and Botswana, broadband cost are 5% or less of GNI per capita, a rate that rivals umpteen developed countries.\n\n\nThe chart in a higher place illustrates the breakdown of broadband costs across African countries. Its in particular striking when you compare the y-axis values against the same chart for Europe (below).\n\nbroadband-gni-europe_colorcorrected\n\nThe ITU has set a goal for broadband run to cost no more than 5% of average periodic incomes in developing countries by 2020. This will be an especiall y challenging problem to fix, given(p) the infrastructure involved to extend fixed broadband access. rase Facebook and Googletwo tech giants that are working to bring connectivity to as much of the world as they canarent looking at laying down cables. They instead have wishful plans to bring fast internet via the air: balloons,drones, satellites, and lasers.If you want to take in a full essay, secern it on our website:

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Thursday, December 29, 2016

Who is valued most in society old or young? (Long version)

In near countries old era is passing appreciated, while in others offspring is emphasized. Which viewpoint do you hold in with?\n\nIn different part of the world, we find greater or lesser status for virtually multitudes in society. umpteen Asiatic societies traditionally prevail a lot of respect for former(a) people, precisely today in Asia, childhood and spring chicken seems to be getting more and more attention. In this essay I will say why I think it washbasin be unhealthy to holding besides pr work onically value on any group simply because of their eld.\n\nOld age is frequently associated with wisdom. With age comes experience, and in numerous societies unseasoneder family members confer older ones for advice on relationships or problems. In some societies, not only older sustenance family members but ancestors are lordly and consulted. However, if old age just involves the same experience over and over again, there whitethorn not be much wisdom o r flexibleness attached to it. People who make held the same position for many many years a lot are reluctant to interpolate or to allow anyone else to assert change. Companies or organizations run by older workers may croak too conservative to copy against competition from younger rivals. Many aging political leaders have wrecked their countries by refusing to step down or change policy. Its clear that age by itself is not a qualification for anything.\n\nBut its evenly foolish to focus too much on youth. Having hundreds of thousands of young graduates and a young, vibrant men in a artless is usually regarded as an asset, but it can result in many poorly-paid jobs as employees for distant companies. Both Communist and fascist governments idolized their youth, but this was often a form of brainwashing, and to ply fodder for factories and armies. Today, Thai, Korean, and Filipino tv and magazines are salutary of impossibly cute children, teenagers with flawless skin, an d shoot down idols. This can create problems of vanity for the millions of ordinary people who do not match those images. As public debate and goggle box become even more trivial and self-obsessed, billions of dollars are worn by people on trying to look and act like children instead of adults with a mind and voice of their own.\n\nIn conclusion, an ideal society would have a balance. We should appreciate both the beauty and potential of youth and the advice and experience of old age, but should also be cautious to understand the reality of each.If you neediness to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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Tuesday, December 27, 2016

National Football League - Overstepping Bounds

The NFL commissi oners dont realize that the NFL is more than than a business; and it is not moral, on either grounds, to pry into anyones lives no matter who they atomic number 18 or what the reason. Over the chivalric 4 seasons players have been spied and disrespected by the press and the National foot egg Association the be playing for. New draw reins have been created at whim by nonagenarian men who havent strapped on a football helmet in years. From adding bastard rules into the gamy at whim, and the new-fangled policies on player management, and go into into their homes, there obviously needfully to be a switch in the leadership of the NFL commissioners mind-set beca phthisis this is getting off of hand.\nThe Heisman loot is an honer given to players who excel in the sport on and finish off the landing field. The Heisman shows a player with one are on the ball and one spike stuck crack out to stiff arm mortal. When you are stiff equipping someone you pu t your arm out and push their school principal away from you so they cant confront you. The stiff arm has been around since players were wearing leather helmets in 1920. John Heisman is probably roller over in his spartan to hear the new rule that all hands to the the helmet is instanter a 15 yrd penalty. It is loathly rules standardised these that are desecrating the game of football. New smack mouth rules say that you cant have any words with any player on the opposite team up Smack talk is a part of every sport. Thats what makes it a sport, having two men/women vanish their heart on the field and get into the game. Smack talking is like telling someone not to anguish, you dont want to curse but when your emotions get so high you cant help it. It is aboveboard rules like these which are painfulness the game of football. Rules like targeting, channel to head, and chop blocking are also being called out no for being to dangerous. It is like telling a association foot ball player that you are not allowed to slide tackle, or with basketball game that you cant dunk, or with swimming that you cant use your arms, ...